What are the two major tasks of supervision and control?

The two major tasks of supervision and control are best captured by the concept of policy and procedure. This choice highlights the essential components that guide the behavior of individuals within an organization, including correctional facilities.

Policies provide the overarching framework that ensures operations align with legal requirements and organizational goals. Procedures establish the step-by-step processes needed to enforce these policies effectively, promoting consistency, accountability, and fairness within the organization.

In a correctional context, the clarity of policies and procedures is critical for maintaining order and ensuring the safety of staff and inmates. Well-defined policies support supervisors in guiding behavior and responding appropriately to various situations, fostering a predictable environment that helps prevent misconduct and operational disruptions.