In a report, what does the 'why' typically explain?

The 'why' in a report typically explains the motives behind the actions taken. This aspect is crucial because understanding the motivation provides insight into the context and reasoning for certain behaviors or decisions. It helps to paint a complete picture of the situation being reported, allowing readers to understand what drove individuals or groups to act in a certain way. This understanding is essential for drawing conclusions about the incident, assessing responsibility, and considering possible future actions or interventions. By identifying motives, reports can lead to more informed decision-making and policy formulations based on human behavior.